Selasa, 04 April 2023

C Programming Language Basic Terms 2

Address=Reference to a memory location. In C pointers are used to hold addresses.

ANSI=American National Standards Institute

API=Application Programming Interface

Argument=A value passed to a function (see parameter).

Character Set=C or C++ Programming Language character set refers to a set of all the valid characters that we can use in the source program for forming words, expressions, and numbers.

Six phases of C language=C programs typically go through six phases to be executed. These are: edit, preprocess, compile, link, load and execute.

C Programming identifier=Identifier is a combination of alphanumeric characters, i.e. first begin with a letter of the alphabet or an underline, and the remaining are letter of an alphabet, any numeric digit, or the underline. Identifiers, must be unique.

C Programming Keywords=Keywords are predefined, reserved words used in programming that have special meanings to the compiler. Keywords are part of the syntax and they cannot be used as an identifier. 

Programming Variables=A variable is a container (storage area) to hold data.

Programming Literals=Literals are data used for representing fixed values. They can be used directly in the code.

Programming Constants=Constants refer to fixed values that the program may not alter during its execution.

Programming Statement=A statement is a command given to the computer that instructs the computer to take a specific action. Statements consist of tokens, expressions, and other statements.

Programming Expression=Expression is a combination of variables, Constants, operators, Function Calls and may followed by a semicolon. An expression followed by a semicolon is a statement. Expression can be any operation like Arithmetic operation, Logical Operation, etc.

Programming Operators=Operators are some special character or symbol that allow the program to perform the function.

Programming Precedence Of Operator=Precedence Of Operator determines the grouping of terms in an expression and decides how an expression is evaluated. Certain operators have higher precedence than others; for example, the multiplication operator has a higher precedence than the addition operator.

Programming Input=a function to take input from the user.

Programming Output=a function to given output to the user.

Programming Assignment Statement=Assignment statement that is used to set a value to the variable name in a program.

Decision Making statements=Decision Making statements will change the execution order with the checking process.

A loop statement=A loop statement allows us to execute a statement or group of statements multiple times while the condition is true.

Programming  Error Handling=Programming error handling is to prevent errors from occurring in the program.

Programming Code Documentation=Generate documentation from the annotated or commented source code.

Bibliography:

https://cppreference.com/

https://www.yale.edu/ ( university )

https://www.microsoft.com/

https://www.utexas.edu/ ( university )

https://www.uhcl.edu/ ( university )

https://sjctni.edu/ ( university )

https://www.tutorialspoint.com/

https://www.washington.edu/ ( university )

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