Sabtu, 22 Juni 2024

ER-Model Of A Database

The purpose of a database is to store information about certain types of objects or entities.
Entity Class = Table name.
Entity=a data / row of a table.
Entity Set = set of data / rows In table.
Attributes are used to include information that we want in the database. Attributes = Field, Columns

The Entity-Relationship Model Of A Database Sample

LIBRARY database

  • Books entity class.
    • ISBN attribute.
    • Title attribute.
    • Price attribute.
  • Authors entity class.
    • Author_Id attribute.
    • Author_Name attribute.
    • Author_Phone attribute.
  • Publishers entity class.
    • Publisher_Id attribute.
    • Publisher_Name attribute.
    • Publisher_Phone attribute.
  • Contributors entity class.
    • Contributor_Id attribute.
    • Contributor_Name attribute.
    • Contributor_Phone attribute.

Table Scheme

Syntax:
Table_Name ( Field_Name_1, Field_Name_2, ... )
Example:
Entities And Attributes List:
Authors (AuID#,AuName,AuPhone)
BookAuthor (ISBN,AuID)
Books(ISBN#,Title,PubID,Price)
Publishers (PubID#, PubName, PubPhone)
Contributors (Contributor_Id#, Contributor_Name, Contributor_Phone)

# is notation to primary key
to read about foreign key notation, click : Entity Relationship Diagram ( ERD ) 2 >
to read about DDL, DQL, DML, DCL and TCL Commands, click : DDL, DQL, DML, DCL and TCL Commands >

Bibliography

Introduction To Database Management System;Dr. Satinder Bal Gupta et. al.;University Science Press
Access Database Design & Programming;Steven Roman;O'Reilly

ERM, Entity Relationship Diagram, erd, data column, data row, program design, table sample, software design, application design

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