Rabu, 17 April 2024

HTML DOM 1

The getElementById() method of the Document interface returns an Element object representing the element whose id property/HTML element attribute.

Example:

<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <title>getElementById example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p id="para">Some text here</p>
    <button onclick="changeColor('blue');">blue</button>
    <button onclick="changeColor('red');">red</button>
  </body>
  <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
function changeColor(newColor) {
// the method to represent the element whose id property attribute is "para".
// elem const as "para" Id representation.
  const elem = document.getElementById("para");
//  to change text color of paragraph element that id attribute is "para".
  elem.style.color = newColor;
}
</script>
</html>

The above example is used to change text color of paragraph element that id attribute is "para".
The getElementById() method is only available as a method of the global document object, and not available as a method on all element objects in the DOM.

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